Canine teeth, also called cuspids or eye teeth, are essential for a balanced bite and a well-aligned smile. These pointed teeth help guide the alignment of your upper and lower teeth and play a key role in chewing and speech.
However, in some cases, canine teeth fail to erupt properly and become trapped beneath the gums. This condition is known as an impacted canine. It most commonly affects the upper jaw and can lead to crowding, misalignment, and even damage to nearby teeth if left untreated.
The good news is that braces can effectively treat impacted canines, helping to guide the teeth into their proper position and restoring a healthy, functional smile.
Can Braces Fix an Impacted Canine?
Yes, braces are one of the most effective orthodontic treatments for impacted canines. The process typically involves creating space for the impacted tooth, surgically exposing it if necessary, and using braces to gently guide it into alignment over time.
In many cases, early orthodontic intervention can prevent the need for surgery. However, if the tooth is deeply impacted, a minor procedure may be required before braces can help move it into place.
How Braces Treat Impacted Canines
Step 1: Orthodontic Evaluation
The first step is a consultation with an orthodontist, who will examine your teeth and take X-rays or 3D scans to determine the position of the impacted canine. Based on the severity of the impaction, a treatment plan will be developed.
Step 2: Creating Space
Braces are used to create enough space in the dental arch for the impacted tooth to move into its proper position. This process may involve using expanders, spacers, or selective tooth movement with braces.
Step 3: Surgical Exposure (If Needed)
If the impacted canine is stuck beneath the gums, a minor surgical procedure may be necessary to expose the tooth. A small bracket with a chain is often attached to help guide the tooth into alignment.
Step 4: Guided Tooth Movement
Braces apply gentle pressure to the impacted canine, gradually moving it into the correct position. This process can take several months to a couple of years, depending on how deep the tooth is positioned.
Step 5: Final Alignment and Retention
Once the canine is in place, braces will continue to refine the alignment of all teeth. After treatment, a retainer will be provided to maintain the results and prevent the teeth from shifting.
How Long Does It Take to Fix an Impacted Canine With Braces?
The length of treatment depends on the severity of the impaction and how quickly the tooth responds to movement. In general:
Mild cases may take six to 12 months
Moderate cases may take 12 to 24 months
Severe cases can take up to two years or longer
The earlier the treatment starts, the faster and easier the process tends to be.
Benefits of Using Braces for Impacted Canines
Preserves the natural tooth instead of extracting it
Prevents misalignment and bite issues
Reduces the risk of damage to surrounding teeth
Improves overall smile aesthetics and function
When to See an Orthodontist
If you or your child has a missing canine, prolonged baby tooth retention, or crowding in the upper front teeth, an orthodontic evaluation is recommended. Early detection increases the chances of successful treatment without surgery.
Schedule a Consultation
If you suspect an impacted canine, schedule a consultation with Bright Braces to explore treatment options. Early intervention can make a significant difference in achieving a healthy, beautiful smile.
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